COAG Urged To Fight Root Causes Of Indigenous Incarceration 0. The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Social Justice Commissioner June Oscar AO has described the imprisonment rates of Indigenous women as a national disgrace. "Indigenous people are now the most disadvantaged in Australia, with higher rates of poverty, ill health & imprisonment than any other community..".https://t.co/IIYh7cUkID. (both Aboriginal and Maori) inmates was exhibited in the Victorian prison system in the later part of the 19080s. These well-documented social, economic and historical factors have been recognized by the Supreme Court of Canada, originally in R. v. Gladue (1999) and reaffirmed in R. v. Ipeelee (2012): “To be clear, courts must take judicial notice of such matters as t… One of the main reasons the Indigenous incarceration rate is 13 times higher than non-Indigenous Australians is because a greater proportion of Indigenous Australians live in these low socio-economic, welfare-dependent suburbs or communities than other Australians. Around half of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander prison entrants link their offending to alcohol and/or substance misuse.16 18. What does this say about our country? The rates of incarceration tell of gruesome disparity: First Nations people being gaoled at 16 times the rate of the rest of the nation’s peoples. Justice reinvestment is a step in a right direction, but it is not the way forward to radically reducing reoffending and the prison population. Young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders not only represent a disproportionately high percentage of the prison population at 53%, they also have experience a higher proportion of their youth in detention. This creates barriers to access to rehabilitation programs. 3.13 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are disproportionately represented in Australian prison populations. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women and men make up 27 per cent of the Australian prison population, costing the nation about $3.9 billion per year, the ALRC said. IA punches above its weight. While the incarceration rate has increased across the board in the last 20 years, the Aboriginal incarceration rate has skyrocketed. IA is dedicated to providing fearless, independent journalism, free for all, with no barriers. More than one in three of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islanders living below the poverty line have been to prison. While the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) has reduced Canada’s overall youth incarceration rate in recent years, the relative proportion of detained Aboriginal youth has actually increased. The number of Aboriginal Australians in custody has increased by 88% since 2004, while the non-Aboriginal incarceration rate has risen by 28%. It estimates the costs of Indigenous incarceration and the The Indigenous incarceration rate went up by 44.8 per cent, the … With more than 700,000 Australians identifying as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander, more than one in seven have been to prison. The crisis of Aboriginal over-incarceration in Canada is one of the most well-documented features of our Criminal Justice System. Why Are There So Many Aboriginal People in Prison? Not only are Aboriginal women over-represented in our prisons, a disproportionate number are held in solitary confinement. 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